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Sample Kindergarten Scope and Sequence

Reading

  • knows both lowercase and uppercase letters, by name and sound (to include short and long vowel sounds)
  • identifies rhyming words
  • answers simple questions about a story
  • can distinguish between fact and fiction
  • can accurately retell a story (beginning, middle, end)
  • can read frequently used sight words

Writing

  • prints letters accurately
  • prints numbers accurately
  • write first name and last name accurately (using upper and lower case letters)
  • writes left to right, top to bottom
  • uses appropriate spacing between letters and words
  • uses sounds to spell
  • can identify and write beginning, middle, and ending sounds of words
  • begins to memorize frequently used sight words

Motor Skills

  • can hop, skip, catch a ball, and bounce then catch a ball
  • holds scissors correctly and cuts with ease
  • holds pencil correctly
  • overall demonstrates good motor control

Behaviors that Promote Learning

  • follows directions
  • can work independently
  • can work in large and small groups
  • displays confidence and a desire to do her/his best
  • takes turns, shares
  • listens while others are talking
  • has good attending skills (eye contact, no distracting movements

Communication

  • uses language to interact appropriately with others (e.g. verbally resolves conflicts)
  • uses observation to accurately explain what he/she sees
  • asks questions appropriate to topic
  • listens without interrupting
  • uses pictures and/or letters to convey a message
  • tells personal stories, retell events
  • contributes ideas to a group
  • uses complete sentences
  • recites address, phone number, and birthday

Math

  • counts to 100 by ones, fives, and tens
  • counts to 12 by twos
  • writes numbers up to 30
  • recognizes numbers up to 100
  • understands relationship between a set of objects and the numerical symbol
  • reads +, -, and = symbols
  • uses a variety of approaches to tell stories involving addition and subtraction
  • tells time to the hour
  • identifies pennies, nickels, and dimes
  • identifies geometric shapes
  • reads a calendar -knows days of week, months, year
  • sorts and classifies objects
  • identifies and constructs patterns
  • knows equal vs. unequal
  • creates/interprets simple graphs

Additional helps:

  • read with your child daily
  • have your child observe you read daily
  • talk about things you have read
  • play with your child
  • regular visits to the community library
  • help your child organize, sort objects (toys, buttons, rocks)
  • ask your child about his/her day
  • listen to your child’s stories
  • interact with your child while doing regular activities (washing a car, cooking, cleaning)
  • keep your child on a regular schedule - be consistent with mealtimes, bath time, bedtime, etc.
  • be consistent with discipline

Childhood is a journey not a race.